Saturday, December 5, 2009
Winter? Is It Here Yet?
Saturday, November 7, 2009
What is Happening Here?
Saturday, October 10, 2009
Finally!

Available now! The 60 page 'Old & Forgotten' calendar/planner with information on old wisdom garden techniques and rural living that I have learned from my grandmother and from my own experience of living off the land. $15 donation payable through Paypal only please, which includes shipping and handling. For more information or when you are ready to order, email stormhillstudio@earthlink.net with your address and quantity. Allow up to 2-3 weeks shipping. Order yours today!
Tuesday, September 29, 2009
Help is Needed
Propagating a Wood Plant

A term commonly known as budding. Usually done between late summer to early autumn, budding is a great method when you wish to variegate a new species of woody plant. To achieve this, follow the steps below:
Sunday, September 13, 2009
Four Steps in Air-Layering a Plant

1. Knock most of the bottom out of 2 1/2 or 3 inch pot.
2. Fold up the leaves of the tall “leggy” plant after notching the stem (see arrow) where roots are desired.
3. Place pot at that point, fill it with sphagnum or peat moss and tie it in place – a stake will help support it.
4. When roots fill the pot, break and remove it, cut the new plant from the old stem and pot it in a new pot with more sphagnum or peat moss.
This technique and the old drawings above, came from an old book my Mama Bess used, The Wise Garden Encyclopedia, but I have added a more up-to-date version. I find it easier to use peat planting pots and also rub Root Tone on the notches as mentioned in step 2.
Sometimes, you can save money by gathering seeds from a good harvest, and then there are times you may want to try an actual layering of a favorite woody plant such as a favorite rose or gardenia to make multiple plants. Try this technique as mentioned above and in my next writing I will explain how to propagate a woody plant.
Saturday, September 5, 2009
Mama Bess and her Garden
Mama Bess said “Everyone and their brother too,” often enough to make me wonder what it actually meant until I realized how crowded this old planet seems. The job market is slim pickings now a days. My state alone is over 10% unemployed and I happen to be one of them. I spend a good 16 hours a day doing whatever odd jobs I can to bring food into this house. My grandmother Mama Bess had to do the same thing during the Great Depression. After Daddy Tank sold the bus company, (see article below, Daddy Tank and his Busline, dated August 19), he found a job lasting a year, with one of his brothers in Winfield, Louisiana pumping gas at a filling station. It wasn’t much, but the job was more than what most people had during that time. He would send his earnings by Western Union back to his wife, Mama Bess. They had moved out of their home and rented a smaller house on 3 acres, two miles out of Monroe with a white picket fence around the front and a barn with pasture in the back. Rent was a good $5. a month back then. About the time of the worst part of the Depression, the landlord increased it to $10. which sounds like a drop in the bucket compared to now. But comparing now to back then, that was probably equal to $1000. a month.
Mama Bess, was best known for growing anything under the Sun. She could make a desert bloom and had so many flowers in her garden, that there were stepping stones placed as paths to get through it to the front gate. Word got around and she started making money by selling straight out of her garden to seven different florists; two in Monroe and five others in Charlotte. She even set up a small shop in the front parlor of her house and sold Gladiolus, Poppies (legal back then), Dahlias, Snapdragons, and others. Her yard also produced a massive amount of vegetables and I even had heard that if the vegetables or flowers were not in season, she still would have plenty of healthy plants producing what she needed. To this day, I feel she is helping me out, in spirit with my garden. Here it is, early September and 90 degrees out, I have tomatoes and squash completely out of season. I plant seeds and even though the package says it takes 10 days to germinate, my seeds are an inch tall in less than 2 days. I don’t have magic soil or fertilizer, just my Mama Bess’s hand from heaven.
Back in the Great Depression, there were a lot of hobos getting off the freight trains and passing through town. Mama Bess, raising 4 young children alone, would invite one or two in to shower, shave and stay for supper, if they would do some work for her around the house. Sometimes they would patch the roof, mend the fence or barn out back or paint the house, and repair the plumbing. After the repairs were done, and they ended their stays, they would move on. Word had gotten around about her generosity and one of the receivers of her goodwill, etched a triangle in the left post by her gate. This was a sign to other hobos passing through that a good Christian woman lived there offering shelter and food for a good, honest days work. The funny part about this story is that there was one man who arrived at her house and helped with the heaviest of chores, very polite and well educated. It wasn’t long after he had left, that she found out he was an escape convict from a prison from out of state. No one ever did her any harm, but nowadays, no one would think of inviting strangers into their homes.
With memories of that, I try to raise my kids to be helpful to others less fortunate then themselves. I never thought this would be so embedded into them as when my oldest son at the age of 17 bought an old Caravan with a bad transmission for $300. He purchased a transmission from an auto recycling place, fixed the van and then drove it over to a house of someone he met a few months earlier. The man he had met, was without a job and had an old two passenger car. His family of five consisting of his wife, who had a job, and three small children under the age of 8. My son drove the van over to their house, handed the title and keys to this man and walked away.
On the receiving side, my youngest son ran out of gas 20 miles from home and found out he had lost his wallet. A stranger drove up and asked if he was okay. When my son told him about being out of gas, no wallet or way to get home, the stranger handed him $10 for gas. Of course my son thanked him, but the man said no thanks needed, just pass the goodwill along to others who need it.
Will we ever get back to the days of helping each other through tough times as well as good times, or are we always going to be ‘every man for themselves’? I don’t know. I like to think so. In today’s economy, I hope we can all group together and offer help to those less fortunate than ourselves. If you have good news about sharing and receiving help from others, please add a comment below. Would love to hear from you.
Sunday, August 30, 2009
The Art of Bartering
Bartering is a great tool to have if you want to acquire something you need while ridding yourself of something that you don’t need, but someone else may want. There are three methods of bartering. One is bartering an object or service for another object or service. The second way is you barter, plus offer partial payment, for another object or service. The third, you list what you need and offer to buy it outright or directly sell what you have outright. I noticed by checking online that there are a few websites that you can do this directly. Most, you join with a fee, others are listed as join for free. Two sites I noticed that looked promising are www.u-exchange.com and www.trashbank.com. There are others out there. You will need to read through them carefully to see what they require and what they offer you, as far as how much traffic their site generates and what fees or percentage they require, if any. As of now, I am listing a barter deal on Craigslist which is totally free, of course. I need to have 5 acres bush hogged and will pay for it by designing door hangers or flyers for their business and also pay for gas. Graphic design has been my business for over 20 years.
In the past, around 20 years ago, I bartered with a farmer to bush hog 5 acres of hay, twice a year. He then baled it up in about 30 round bales of hay and removed it. Later he felt like he needed to pay us back for the hay. He graveled our driveway, over 2 acres in length and fertilized the 5 acres for us. This went on for 12 years. One year he was kind enough to pay us with a small hog, that when full grown, fed us well over 6 months with very tender pork and ribs. We never asked for this, but were pleased to have it mowed for free and have our driveway graveled. That would have been enough for us. I am offering basically the same deal, but throwing in the graphic design and payment for gas. I know times have changed. People nowadays are out of work and don’t consider this as extra money or deal, on the side. They are desperate for money to pay their bills. I’m there too. I’ve had offers to bush hog the property for $200.-$300. which I can not afford right now. So bartering is my way to go. Hopefully, I’ll run into another farmer who will need the hay.
I do recommend the barter system. Sometimes you can barter repair work for dental work or antique furniture for a good working car. And sometimes it can might actually lead to future employment. There is no limit. You should really check out bartering on the sites I mentioned or if you need more information about how to go about it, then check out www.howstuffworks.com or www.answers.com.
Tuesday, August 25, 2009
Small Garden & Rural Living Tidbits:
- Do you know you can protect young cabbage and tomato plants from cutworms by cutting both ends off tin cans and setting them about 2” deep in the soil around each stem of your plants?
- Summertime bug bites. Ouch! Did you know mosquitoes are more attracted to wet clothing than they are to dry? Also bet you didn’t know they love the color blue.
- Next time you go camping and you forget the charcoal, try pinecones, but be careful. Only use the open pinecones. The closed ones will explode. The open ones burn just like charcoal and last a long time.
- Most parks and campgrounds, nowadays, will not allow you to use the wood you find on the ground around your campsite. You have to bring in your own campfire wood. Reason: Preserving the natural habitat. If everyone removed the sticks and limbs for campfires, the land would be more barren leading to erosion. This will cause tree roots to dry out and their lifespan to shorten. Strange sounding but true.
- Also, on a camping trip in the southern states, realize moss does not grow on the north side of trees. It grows all around the trees. But if you are unlucky to discover you did not bring a scouring pad to clean that greasy frying pan, use Spanish Moss. Works just as well.
- If you have an old work glove and can’t find its mate, don’t throw it away. Here’s an idea for another use. Cut a slit in two places on the front to run your belt through. Cut off the finger and thumb tips. Use it as a handy way to carry your pliers and screwdrivers for your next fix-it job.
- A strange sounding medical remedy for cuts and scrapes. Now this goes back to my grandmother Mama Bess. She used kerosene on that wound. It heals faster, very little sting and leaves no scar. I know someone in the medical profession is going to come after me on this one, but it does work and some members of my family still use this method.
- Next time you go on a family vacation, fill the areas in the back seat where the kid’s feet go with luggage or what ever you have, making it level with the seat and spread blankets and pillows on top. It’s easier for the kids to spread out and maybe they will sleep instead of asking, “are we there yet?” My family used this method on many of a vacation and sister Cindy, if you are reading this, you hogged way too much room.
- To unstick a glass from the inside of another glass, lower the bottom into hot water and fill the stuck one, with cold water. They’ll will separate instantly.
- To keep from hitting your thumb with a hammer when hammering small, thin nails, use a bobby pin to hold the nail upright.
- A traditional cold remedy is a hot tea made with equal parts of cinnamon sage, and bay leaves with a little lemon juice. Sounds good, doesn’t it?
- Remember: Always cut up the plastic rings from you soda packs, recycle all cans and plastic bottles and newspapers. Never burn newspapers in a fireplace or campfire because of toxic fumes. Use natural cleansers to save money and the environment such as vinegar and water for windows. Always use vinegar or bleach or baking soda in your daily cleaning. Better than most store bought cleansers.
Wednesday, August 19, 2009
Daddy Tank and his Busline
In late 1923 or early 1924, Clarence H. Martin, “Tank” and his wife, Beth C. Martin “Bess”, sold their farm in Anson County, North Carolina and moved to a small town, in Union County, North Carolina. There they opened a bus station, on Franklin Street in Monroe, North Carolina. Clarence H. Martin, came from a family of nine siblings, seven of them brothers. He got his name by one of his younger brothers who could not pronounce Clarence. When his brother called his name, it sounded like ‘Tanes’ and eventually stuck as “Tank”. “Tank” had suffered an accident as a child which developed a disease in his hip, causing his left leg to be 1 1/2” shorter than his right. He wore a heavy, wooden lift in his shoe and walked with a cane. Every step had to be painful, but as I remember him, he never complained. “Tank” was the bus driver and Bess worked the ticket sales and food counter. The bus station was in the same building just below the Monroe Hotel, now demolished, and a half block from the old Court House. Franklin Street was, at that time, Route 74, a very busy main highway, which ran from Monroe west to Charlotte and east to Wadesboro. This became the first busline in this region and one of the first to operate in the state of North Carolina.
My Mom used to spend a lot of her childhood there after school and on weekends, remembering remarkable, vivid details of the inside of the station. The bus station faced Franklin Street. It was a good size with glass windows across the front and with a door in the middle. In the station, on the left side was a large desk and a long glass front counter. Behind the counter was a tall cabinet with front glass sliding doors in the top. There were three drawers and three storage cabinets below. Sandwiches, candy, pie, cakes, coffee, tea, soft drinks and cigarettes were sold there for the waiting passengers. There were also several Captain chairs for the waiting passengers to relax and wait for their trip. The station also had a center back door. As my mother tells me, she believed that the passengers caught the bus in the back, remembering them going out the back door where Daddy Tank parked his bus. The first bus my Granddad had was a soft top Buick and his route traveled from Monroe to Wadesboro. Daddy “Tank” was the only driver, driving to and from. During the summer, he would drive a busload of teachers to the Blue Ridge mountains to a school for their courses on teaching and drive them home again each night.
By 1928, Tank decided to retire the old soft top Buick and bought a new hard top Buick bus, increasing his busline distance to include Lumberton. But by 1929, the world changed. The Great Depression hit hard and the only two banks in Monroe, closed their doors. Daddy Tank had lost more than earnings from his busline, he lost quarter ownership of a gold mine from a Charlotte mining company, half ownership of a barbershop on Franklin Street and shares of a working local electric company.
All he had left was the busline.
At that time, one of “Tanks” brothers, James Flake Martin, who was sheriff of Anson County, teamed up with two outside businessmen, Frank Lowder and a Mr. L.A. Love, from Queen City Busline. They offered to buy the busline from “Tank” for $1000. “Tank” refused at that time and the three businessmen said “fine, but we plan on adding more new buses to our line, travel your line 10 minutes ahead of you. We will force you out of business.” “Tank” finally agreed to sell, still during the Depression, for $1000. Queen City Busline later was bought out by Trailways and later, my Granddads original line, was merged in with Greyhound’s expansion sometime in the 1940s..
To add more to the family history, one of “Tank” Martin’s brothers, J. Flake Martin was sheriff of Anson County from 1926 to 1932; his father, my mothers grandfather Samuel P. Martin was sheriff of Anson County from 1906 to 1911.
After the sale of the busline; “Tank” left to work as a gas station attendant in another one of his brothers’ business, a gas station in Louisiana. Bess and their children stayed in Monroe and Tank would send money home to her. It was still the Depression, but Daddy “Tank” was fortunate to find any work at all. My mother has told me that during the time of the Depression, her mother Mama Bess grew flowers in her small garden and sold them to area florists. She would sew flour sacks together to make dresses and shirts for her children to wear. My mother never tells me about any of the bad times she endured, but only hints now and then, of how truly hard life had become. At 86, she has a fond memory of her life back then and a wonderful outlook on life now. It amazed me how clear her memory was of the sights and sounds of that old bus station.
Reprinted in part from Buick Club of America magazine, April 2005.
Saturday, August 15, 2009
Pesky Pests

Allergies and Autism? Is there a link?
Our oldest son, when born, was allergic to almost everything. He was allergic to milk, cow and goat, soy, and breast milk. We adopted him at 3 days old and had no idea what the poor guy was in for. We started him out on juice and cereal just to bring up his weight until we found out he was also allergic to wheat, yeast, corn, peanuts, and apple. Apple and corn syrup are the base for all juices whether grape or cranberry. He was also allergic to sugar and chocolate. What kid can go through life without chocolate?
But that’s not all. He also was allergic to scents in cologne, air fresheners, laundry detergents, soaps, glycerin, oil based chemicals. The biggest discovery was formaldehyde which is in new carpet, floor tiles, ceiling tiles, drywall and surprise, Magic Markers. Yes, the brand name Magic Markers!. His reaction to this chemical is he becomes autistic. You can’t reach him, he doesn’t know you. He’s in his own world not touchable, reachable, will not respond. So my question is...has the medical community out there ever tested autistic children for chemical allergies. From personal experience, I truly believe there is a connection.
Please, please...if you have an autistic child, forward this to your child’s doctor. I know there is not enough research for a cure to autism and should be. My son is now 22, has a very high IQ, but still has the same reaction to Magic Markers and formaldehyde as he did when he was young.
Any comments to this would be greatly appreciated.
Saturday, August 8, 2009
Soil
Grapevine Supports

Out on the 5 acres I’m renting, I came across an area where it looks like someone once had planted grapevines. The weird thing was, there were holes nearby where posts must have once stood, but now all that’s left are these healthy vines growing on the ground waiting for whoever it was that planted them to come back and support them. I drove to the nearest hardware and lumber supply store to purchase posts, wire and eye hooks. I decided not to use recycled posts like the lumber I used for the garden boxes. These will need to be strong, treated and at least 10’ in length. The wire can be a recycled satellite cable, telephone cable or a medium gauge wire depending on, if you have it on hand or need to go out and purchase it. The large size eye hooks, well you’ll see how that works. My Mother has used cattle fencing and chicken wire, but I find that its awkward, heavy and doesn’t always stand as straight under the weight of the vine like it should. I placed my posts 2’ deep and 6-8’ apart. Across the top I nail in a 2’ x 4’ x 8’ for added support. Approximately 2’ from the ground on both posts, I tap in the hooks with a hammer to get it started and then handscrew the eye hooks in partway facing each other. I repeat this 2’ up from them and then 2’ above the second pair. So you should have three eye hooks 2’ apart on both posts, facing each other. Then I string my wire across from one hook to the other as tight as I can, making a straight line of wire between posts. There should be three wires across when you are done. After that I grab a long handled screwdriver, insert it in the eye hooks and turn it until each hook is fully into the post. That’s my simple secret for tightening the wire when you are the only one there to do it. After that, I use the little wire ties that come with the bread I buy at the store to tie the vines in place on the wire. Save those ties, they come in real handy for all kinds of vines; tomato, grapes, peas, you name it. They’re handy and free so don’t throw them out.